Ben Karney – Gender Differences in the Importance of Attractiveness and Weight in Established Romantic Relationships

Ben Karney: University of California, Los AngelesAmong strangers, no variable has as much power to predict interpersonal judgments as physical appearance. In particular, more physically attractive people are judged as more desirable romantic partners, and generally males have been found to be more affected by a partner’s physical appearance than females. But does physical appearance […]

John Capitanio – Personality in rhesus monkeys: Some proximate, ultimate, and practical considerations.

John Capitanio: University of California, DavisThere has been a growing interest in the study of animal personality, and nonhuman primate research has played a significant role in this field for many decades. My research program has focused on the causes and consequences of variation in personality dimensions in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). In this talk, […]

Lynn Fairbanks – Developmental Programming and Resilience in Vervet Monkeys

Lynn Fairbanks: UCLAThere has been considerable interest in gestational and neonatal influences on developmental trajectories in humans and other mammals in recent years. This presentation reviews results from the Vervet Research Colony demonstrating effects of maternal condition, diet and weight loss on maternal and infant behavior. To understand the impact of variation in maternal investment […]

Barry Hewlett – Teaching, Trust, and Social Learning in Aka Forager Infancy

Barry Hewlett: Washington State University, VancouverCultural anthropologists Margaret Mead, David Lancy, and Barbara Rogoff indicate that teaching does not exist or is rare in small-scale cultures. By contrast, recent research by cognitive neuroscientists Gyorgy Gergely and Gergely Csibra indicate that one type of teaching, called natural pedagogy, is a human universal, part of human nature, […]

Montserrat Soler – Rituals, Adaptions and Exaptations: Integrating Conflicting Perspectives on the Evolution of Religion

Montserrat Soler: University of California, Santa BarbaraIn the last ten years, there has been a surge of work dedicated to the study of religion from the point of view of evolutionary studies and cognitive science. These accounts of religion are divided into two main areas: one views religious concepts as by-products of other cognitive capacities, […]

Michelle Kline – Human adaptations for teaching: A new theoretical framework and empirical tests from Fiji

Michelle Kline: The University of California, Los AngelesHumans are heavily reliant on cultural adaptation, and have coevolved with culture for millennia. Teaching enhances the fidelity of cultural transmission and should be common in such a culture-dependent species. However, existing data present a puzzle concerning the role of teaching in human evolution. While biologists have documented […]

Lucia Jacobs – Chemosensory cognition and the evolution of olfaction

Lucia Jacobs: University of Caliornia, BerkeleyThe chemical senses of vertebrates present some of the most enduring mysteries of brain evolution. First, it is not clear why are there two olfactory systems: the main system (MOS), detecting odorants on the olfactory epithelium and projecting to the olfactory bulb, and the accessory system (AOS), detecting odorants in […]

Rich Connor – Multi-level dolphin alliances in Shark Bay

Rich Connor: University of Massachusetts DartmouthFor over 25 years we have documented a multi-level alliance structure among male bottlenose dolphins in Shark Bay, Western Australia. Males cooperate in pairs and trios, ‘1st-order alliances,’ to form temporary consortships with individual females. First-order alliance partners are drawn from a male’s second-order alliance. Second-order alliances have 4-14 males […]

Nancy Segal – Twins Raised Apart and other Unusual Pairings: Genetics, Personality and Social Relatedness

Nancy Segal: California State University, FullertonAn overview of the origins, methods, findings, implications and controversies from the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart is provided. This study, which took place between 1979 and 1999 at the University of Minnesota, accumulated a wealth of behavioral, physical and medical data on 137 reared apart twin pairs, 81 […]

Paul Heggarty – What Role for Language in Uncovering the Human Past?

Paul Heggarty: 4:00 PM Cotsen Institute Room A222From the Tower of Babel to the tales of the Aboriginal Dreamtime, we have long sought to account for our baffling multiplicity of tongues. Linguistic science itself was born out of this curiosity — and by now can look to our language diversity no longer as just an […]